AYO BERLATIH SOAL CAUSE AND EFFECT !,

 

Answer the questions by crossing (X) a, b, c, d, or e in front of the right answer!

1.      I love living in Australia …. the weather.
a. because
b. since
c. as
d. because of
e. But


2. The increase in the number of cans on the road has resulted …. more and more traffic jams.
a. in
b. to
c. at
d. for
e. and


3. “He got to work really, really late “Cos he missed his train”. Which cause and effect word is ‘Cos short for?
a. due to
b. because
c. as
d. since
e. neither


4. Keith lost his job due …. cutbacks in the department.
a. for
b. at
c. to
d. by
e. either


5. The increase in tropical storms in recent year has been …. global warming.
a. put up with
b. put down to
c. set down to
d. put to
e. both

 

 

A. Answer the questions by crossing (X) a, b, c, d, or e in front of the right answer!

1. …. being very rich, he never shows off.

a. Other than

b. Despite

c. Instead

d. Although

e. Furthermore

 

2. I am not feeling well, …. I will come to the party.

a. because

b. however

c. since

d. unless

e. eventhough

 

3. …. I had my lunch, I didn’t miss Pizza.

a. Although

b. Moreover

c. Finally

d. Already

e. Since

 

4. She never helps anyone …. having a lot of money.

a. whenever

b. however

c. inspite of

d. instead

e. eventhough

 

5. You shouldn’t go out … it’s raining heavily.

a. for

b. already

c. because

d. weather

e. but

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Complete the sentences by using Causal Conjunction Because or Because of!
1. …. the cold weather, we stayed home.
(…. cuaca dingin, kami tinggal di rumah.)
Jawaban:
2. …… his hard work, he is now a very successful businessman.
(…… kerja kerasnya, dia sekarang adalah pengusaha yang sangat sukses.)
Jawaban:
3. ……. his lack of courage, Nathan didn’t participate in the competition.
(……. Kurang keberaniannya, Nathan tidak berpartisipasi dalam kompetisi.)
Jawaban:
4. ……. my car was stolen, I will have to rent a car for the next few days.
(……. mobil saya dicuri, saya harus menyewa mobil untuk beberapa hari ke depan.)
Jawaban:
5. ……. the change in the weather, we have decided not to go to the parade.
(……. perubahan cuaca, kami telah memutuskan untuk tidak pergi ke parade.)
Jawaban:
6. ……. the lights don’t work, you’ll need a flashlight when you go down into the basement.
(……. lampu tidak berfungsi, Anda akan membutuhkan senter saat turun ke ruang bawah tanah.)
Jawaban:
7. …….I lost mine, I am going to ask my friend if I can borrow his calculator for the tomorrows exam.
(……. Saya kehilangan milik saya, saya akan bertanya kepada teman saya apakah saya bisa meminjam kalkulatornya untuk ujian besok.)
Jawaban:
8. …….its facilities serve the public very well, this hotel is highly rated.
(……. fasilitasnya melayani masyarakat dengan sangat baik, hotel ini sangat disukai.)
Jawaban:
9. …..her sickness, She didn’t go to the supermarket
(….. penyakitnya, Dia tidak pergi ke supermarket)
Jawaban:
10. All the flights were cancelled …….the harsh weather conditions.
(Semua penerbangan dibatalkan ……. kondisi cuaca buruk.)
Jawaban:
11. Diane missed her flight ……. a traffic delay on her way to the airport.
(Diane ketinggalan pesawat ……. keterlambatan lalu lintas dalam perjalanan ke bandara.)
Jawaban:
12. Gareth could pass the examination …… he studied hard.
(Gareth bisa lulus ujian …… dia belajar keras.)
Jawaban:
13. He can’t walk ……. arthritis.
(Dia tidak bisa berjalan ……. radang sendi.)
Jawaban:
14. He can’t drive …….. his illness
(Dia tidak bisa menyetir …….. penyakitnya)
Jawaban:
15. He couldn’t run ……. his old age.
(Dia tidak bisa berlari ……. usia tuanya.)
Jawaban:
16. He crashed his car …….. he was driving too fast
(Dia menabrakkan mobilnya …….. dia mengemudi terlalu cepat)
Jawaban:
17. He found working in Japan very difficult ……… the language problem
(Dia merasa bekerja di Jepang sangat sulit ……… masalah bahasa)
Jawaban:
18. He got an accident yesterday ……. he drove his car too fast.
(Dia mengalami kecelakaan kemarin ……. dia mengendarai mobilnya terlalu cepat.)
Jawaban:
19. He lost his driving licence ……… he was convicted of drinking and driving
(Dia kehilangan SIMnya ……… dia dihukum karena minum dan mengemudi)
Jawaban:
20. He met with an accident ……. he was driving too fast.
(Dia bertemu dengan kecelakaan ……. dia mengemudi terlalu cepat.)
Jawaban:
21. He’s very difficult to understand ……… his accent
(Dia sangat sulit untuk memahami ……… aksennya)
Jawaban:
22. I am late ……. the traffic
(Saya terlambat ……. lalu lintas)
Jawaban:
23. I am not allowed into the club …….I am not 21 years old yet.
(Saya tidak diizinkan masuk ke klub ……. Saya belum berusia 21 tahun.)
Jawaban:
24. I came back ……..I’d forgotten my briefcase.
(Saya kembali …….. Saya lupa tas saya.)
Jawaban:
25. I came here ……. I want to talk to you.
(Saya datang ke sini ……. saya ingin berbicara dengan Anda.)
Jawaban:
26. I cannot come …….the weather.
(Saya tidak bisa datang ……. cuaca.)
Jawaban:
27. I couldn’t arrive on time ……. I missed the train.
(Saya tidak bisa tiba tepat waktu ……. saya ketinggalan kereta.)
Jawaban:
28. I couldn’t understand him ……. his strange accent.
(Saya tidak bisa memahaminya ……. aksennya yang aneh.)
Jawaban:
29. I couldn’t attend the meeting ……. I was very ill.
(Saya tidak bisa menghadiri pertemuan ……. Saya sakit parah.)
Jawaban:
30. I don’t go to school……I am sick.
(Saya tidak pergi ke sekolah …… Saya sakit.)
Jawaban:
31. I had to take the bus …….my car broke down.
(Saya harus naik bus ……. mobil saya mogok.)
Jawaban:
32. I prefer driving …….I am afraid of flying.
(Saya lebih suka mengemudi ……. Saya takut terbang.)
Jawaban:
33. I was late this morning ………the traffic.
(Saya terlambat pagi ini ……… lalu lintas.)
Jawaban:
34. I’m asking you ………I want to know your opinion.
(Saya meminta Anda ……… Saya ingin tahu pendapat Anda.)
Jawaban:
35. It was all …….. her that we got into trouble
(Itu semua …….. dia yang membuat kami kesulitan)
Jawaban:
36. It was difficult for me to get a loan …….my unstable employment.
(Sulit bagi saya untuk mendapatkan pinjaman ……. pekerjaan saya yang tidak stabil.)
Jawaban:
37. John crashed his Truck …….he was driving too fast.
(John menabrak Truknya ……. dia mengemudi terlalu cepat.)
Jawaban:
38. Leila left early ……. she was tired.
(Leila pergi lebih awal ……. dia lelah.)
Jawaban:
39. Paul had a terrible accident ……. he was driving fast.
(Paul mengalami kecelakaan mengerikan ……. dia mengemudi dengan kencang.)
Jawaban:

 

40. Paul moved to Paris ……..his job.
(Paul pindah ke Paris …….. pekerjaannya.)
Jawaban:

41. Sarah wants to go to the salon today ……. her hair needs a trim.
(Sarah ingin pergi ke salon hari ini ……. rambutnya perlu rapi.)
Jawaban:
42. School was cancelled ……. the weather.
(Sekolah dibatalkan ……. cuaca.)
Jawaban
43. She can’t drive ……..her blindness.
(Dia tidak bisa menyetir …….. kebutaannya.)
Jawaban:
44. She could only eat a salad in the restaurant …… she is a vegetarian
(Dia hanya bisa makan salad di restoran …… dia vegetarian)
Jawaban:

45. She didn’t pass the test ……. she hadn’t studied well.
(Dia tidak lulus ujian ……. dia belum belajar dengan baik.)
Jawaban:

46. She found the exam easy …….. she had worked hard during the course
(Dia mendapati ujiannya mudah …….. dia telah bekerja keras selama kursus)
Jawaban:

47. She got the best grades ……. she had worked hard.
(Dia mendapat nilai terbaik ……. dia telah bekerja keras.)
Jawaban:
48. She passed the test ……. her teacher.
(Dia lulus ujian ……. gurunya.)
Jawaban:
49. She passed the test ……. she had a good teacher.
(Dia lulus ujian ……. dia punya guru yang baik.)
Jawaban:
50. Sorry! I am late ……. the traffic.
(Maaf! Saya terlambat ……. lalu lintas.)
Jawaban:
51. The bank closed down …….the recession.
(Bank ditutup ……. resesi.)
Jawaban:
52. The company won’t hire him ……. he tested positive for drugs.
(Perusahaan tidak akan mempekerjakannya ……. dia dinyatakan positif menggunakan narkoba.)
Jawaban:
53. The doctors said that the man’s death was ……. heart failure.
(Para dokter mengatakan bahwa kematian pria itu adalah ……. gagal jantung.)
Jawaban:
54. The door doesn’t close properly ……. it’s broken.
(Pintunya tidak menutup dengan benar ……. rusak.)
Jawaban:
55. The government banned that movie ……. the public opinion was against it.
(Pemerintah melarang film itu ……. opini publik menentangnya.)
Jawaban:
56. The meeting was postponed b……. the bad weather.
(Pertemuan ditunda b ……. cuaca buruk.)
Jawaban:
57. The newspaper was prosecuted …….. an article about the Government
(Surat kabar itu dituntut …….. sebuah artikel tentang Pemerintah)
Jawaban:
58. The president resigned from his duty …….health issues.
(Presiden mengundurkan diri dari tugasnya ……. masalah kesehatan.)
Jawaban:
59. The restaurant closed down …….. the recession
(Restoran ditutup …….. resesi)
Jawaban:
60. The teacher thinks the students didn’t learn the lesson well enough ……. they weren’t listening to her.
(Guru berpikir bahwa siswa tidak belajar dengan cukup baik ……. mereka tidak mendengarkannya.)
Jawaban:
61. Their new product didn’t sell well ……. its poor quality.
(Produk baru mereka tidak laku ……. kualitasnya buruk.)
Jawaban:
62. There have been a lot of problems in Britain …….. mad cow disease
(Ada banyak masalah di Inggris …….. penyakit sapi gila)
Jawaban:
63. They came to London …….. he got a job there
(Mereka datang ke London …….. dia mendapat pekerjaan di sana)
Jawaban:
64. They moved to Liverpool ……… her job
(Mereka pindah ke Liverpool ……… pekerjaannya)
Jawaban:
65. They were looking for a Japanese restaurant ……. they wanted to eat sushi for dinner.
(Mereka mencari restoran Jepang ……. mereka ingin makan sushi untuk makan malam.)
Jawaban:
66. Thousands of people lost their jobs ……. the recession.
(Ribuan orang kehilangan pekerjaan mereka ……. resesi.)
Jawaban:
67. Tom is very difficult to understand ………..his weird accent.
(Tom sangat sulit dimengerti ……….. aksennya yang aneh.)
Jawaban:
68. We cancelled the trip ……. bad weather.
(Kami membatalkan perjalanan ……. cuaca buruk.)
Jawaban:
69. We didn’t arrive until seven o’clock …….. the traffic was terrible
(Kami tidak tiba sampai jam tujuh …….. lalu lintas sangat buruk)
Jawaban:
70. We got into trouble………you.
(Kami mendapat masalah ……… kamu.)
Jawaban:
71. We had to hurry indoors …… it was raining
(Kami harus bergegas di dalam ruangan …… hujan turun)
Jawaban:
72. We hurried indoors ……. it was raining.
(Kami bergegas di dalam ruangan ……. saat itu hujan.)
Jawaban:
73. We see each other almost every day …….we are in the same class.
(Kami saling bertemu hampir setiap hari ……. kami berada di kelas yang sama.)
Jawaban:
74. We stopped playing football ……….the rain.
(Kami berhenti bermain sepak bola ………. hujan.)
Jawaban:
75. We stopped playing tennis ……. the rain
(Kami berhenti bermain tenis ……. hujan)
Jawaban:
76. We were bored …… the speech was too long.
(Kami bosan …… pidato itu terlalu lama.)
Jawaban: